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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Model worker ： ウィキペディア英語版 Model worker Model worker (Chinese: 劳动模范 or 工作模范) is a Chinese communist political term referring to an exemplary worker who exhibits some or all of the traits appropriate to the ideal of the socialist worker. The idea is similar to the Soviet Stakhanovite icon. Model workers are selected in China by central and provincial-level departments. Some cities and large companies also have processes for selecting and praising model workers. The basic criteria for model workers is patriotism, "worship of science," activities in environmental protection, and the pursuit of excellence. Model workers are often afforded privileges not available to other citizens or Party members. "The possibility to become a model worker offered peasants and workers one of the few opportunities for upward mobility other than joining the army," writes scholar Yu Miin-lin. Model workers have an easier time joining the Communist Party, and also to become a higher-level cadre, manager, or other leader. ==Notable model workers== One of the earliest well-known model workers after the founding of the People's Republic was , who became a model textile worker and was selected to attend the first meeting of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, in 1951. The following year she was dispatched to Moscow to participate in the International Labor Day celebration, where she saw Stalin and toured major Soviet cities. In December she attended a worker-peasant school, and the following year was made a national textile "model worker." This was followed by joining the Communist Party, going to a high school affiliated with People's University, then four years at textile college, and finally becoming the vice minister of Textile Industry. After her initial success she never returned to manual labor. Communist Party-run media organs ran reports on her achievements and life regularly. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Model worker」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.